英语新目标八年级上册5单元总结

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____TA0513 2023-03-18 09:22
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  • 2023-03-18 09:42

    新目标八年级英语1---5复习

    Unit 1

     句子

    1.问频率 1.How often do you exercise?

    Once a day.

    2. What does she usually do on weekends?

    She usually watches TV.

    3. How many hours do you sleep?

    Nine hours.

     核心知识

    1.表频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never.

    2. once a week 一周一次,

    twice a year 一年两次

    three times a week 一周三次

    four times a month 一个月四次

    3. all, most , some , no

    4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益

    be bad for sth. /doing sth. 对什么有害

    5. want to do sth. 想要做某事

    want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事

    6. as for至于 7.try to do sth. 尽量做某事

    8. of course = certainly = sure当然

    9. look after = take care of 照顾

    10. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康

    11. exercise=take exercise=do sports锻炼

    12. although == though虽然

    13. be the same as 与什么相同

    be different from 不同

    14. how often 多久一次

    15. most of the students=most students

    16. get good grades取得好成绩

    17. some advice 中的advice是不可数名词

    18. keep/be in good health保持健康

    19.shop=go shopping=do some shopping购物

    20. surf the internet 上网

    21. a lot of == lots of 许多

    22. health n., healthy adj. ,

    healthily adv. , unhealthy adj.

    23. different adj. difference n. 可数

     熟读

    P1 1b , P 2 2a G.F, P3 3 , P5 3a 3b

    Unit 2

     句子

    1. 看病用语

    ①What’s the matter(with sb.)? 怎么了?

    = What’s the trouble (with sb.)?

    = What’s wrong (with sb.)?

    = Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?

    ②I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服

    = I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.

    = I don’t feel well

    ③I have a stomachache 我胃痛

    = I have got a stomachache

    = There is something wrong with my stomach

    = My stomach hurts

    = I have (got) a pain in my stomach

    ④ When did it start? 什么时候开始的?

    ⑤ You should drink more water. 表建议

    You shouldn’t eat more.

    2. That’s a good idea 好主意

    That’s too bad 太糟糕了

    3. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道

    4. I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过

     核心知识

    1.身体各部位名称P7 1a

    2. 情态动词 should 与shouldn’t 表建议

    3. have a cold / stomachache / toothache /

    fever/ sore throat

    4. see a dentist / doctor 5. soon 一会儿

    6. feel 觉得,get 变, stay 保持, keep 保持,

    sound 听起来是系动词 常和形容词连用 如:feel happy , get tired, stay / keep healthy

    7. lie down 躺下 8. for example 例如

    9. too much 太多+不可数名词,

    too many 太多+可数名词,

    much too 太+形容词

    10. stressed out压抑 筋疲力尽

    11. it’s +形容词+ to do sth. 做某事怎么样

    12. a few 一些 修饰可数名词

    a little 一些 修饰不可数名词

    few 少许 修饰可数名词 表否定

    little 少许 修饰不可数名词 表否定

    13. at the moment = now 此刻 常和现在进行时连用

    14. neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进

    15. I think so 我认为如此

    16. tooth n . 复数形式teeth

     熟读 P7 1a , P8 , P9 3a ,

    P10 1a 形 1b 建议 , P11 4 , P12 2

     写作 看病

    Unit 3

     句子

    1. What are you doing for vacation?

    I’m visiting my grandmother.

    2. When are you doing?

    I’m going on Monday.

    3.That sounds nice / interesting.

    4. 问多长时间 How long are you staying?

    For four days.

    5.Can I ask you some questions?

     核心知识

    1. 现在进行时表一般将来时 常用的动词有:

    is / am / are going

    is / am / are leaving

    is / am / are coming

    2. take walks == go for a walk散步

    3. some 一些, any 一些 4. sing v.—singer n.

    5. take a vacation=take vacations=go on vacation

    6. think about考虑 7. something different

    8. plan to do sth.计划做某事 9. spend time

    10. finish doing 完成做某事 11. a lot 许多

    12. need to do sth.需要做某事

    13. go camping 去野营 go shopping 去买东西

    go swimming 去游泳 go boating去划船

    go skating 去溜冰 go walking去散步

    go climbing 去登山 go fishing 去钓鱼

    go hiking 去徒步远足 go dancing去跳舞

    go sightseeing 去观光

    14. do some shopping 买东西

    do some washing 洗衣服

    do some cooking 做饭

    do some reading 读书

    do some speaking训练口语

    15.. how about=what about ……怎么样?

    16. go back , come back , get back 回来

    17. tour n.—tourist n.

     写作 P17 3a 假期计划

     熟读 P14 GF , P15 3a , P16 1a , P 17 3a

    Unit 4

     句子

    1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.

    2. How does he get to school?

    He takes the train.

    3. 问多长时间How long does it take?

    It takes about 10 minutes.

    4. 问路程 How far is it ?

    How far is it from home to school?

    It is about 10 kilometers.

    5. Don’t worry.

     核心知识

    1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi,

    by boat, by car, by train

    (乘坐……车,放在句尾)

    2. take the taxi / train / bus/ subway / car

    3. ride a bike 骑自行车

    4. walk to+地点 走到…

    5. have a quick breakfast

    6. how long 多长时间 how far 多远

    how often 多长时间一次

    how much, how many 多少

    7. get to school 到校 get home/there /here

    get to == arrive in /at == reach 到达

    8. leave for 离开去… 9. first , next , then

    10. depend on 依靠,靠……决定

    11. around the world= all over the world全世界

    12. take sb. to +地点 把某人送到某地

    It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.

    花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事

    take 可译为:花费、送(带)、搭

     熟读 P20 2c 2d G.F. ,

    P21 3a 3b , P23 3a , P24 2

    Unit 5

     句子

    邀请用语

    1. Can you come to my party?

    =Would you like to come to my party?

    肯定回答:Sure , I’d love to .

    否定回答:I’m sorry. I can’t. I have to do

    my homework.

    2. Maybe another time.

    3. Thanks for asking(inviting)谢谢邀请

    问星期What is today? It is Monday?

    What day is it today? It is Monday.

     核心知识

    1.情态动词 can 与can’t

    2. I’d love to 我非常乐意

    3. I’m sorry 对不起 4. write soon 尽快回信

    5. would like sth. 想要某物

    would like (love )to do sth.

    想要做某事 愿意做某事

    6. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课

    7. keep quiet! 请保持安静,

    keep+形容词 表示“保持某种状态”

    8. the day after tomorrow 后天

    the day before yesterday 前天

    9. invite v.—invitation n. 邀请

     写作 P29 3a 关于拒绝邀请的回信

     熟读 P25 1a 1c , P26 2b 2c G.F ,

    P27 4 , P29 3a 3b 4

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